Acetaminophen, pheniramine, and phenylephrine and Dorzolamide Hydrochloride

• Generic Name: acetaminophen / pheniramine / phenylephrine
• Dosage Forms: n.a.
• Other Brand Names: Flu & Severe Cold Night Time, Theraflu Flu & Sore Throat, Theraflu Nighttime Severe Cold, Theraflu Sinus & Cold, Theraflu Cold & Sore Throat, Theraflu Cold and Sore Throat, Theraflu Flu and Sore Throat

Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and a fever reducer.

Pheniramine is an antihistamine that reduces the natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose.

Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose).

Acetaminophen, pheniramine, and phenylephrine is a combination medicine used to treat headache, runny nose, sneezing, stuffy nose, sinus congestion, watery eyes, and pain or fever caused by allergies, the common cold, or the flu.

Acetaminophen, pheniramine, and phenylephrine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

• Generic Name: dorzolamide ophthalmic
• Dosage Forms: n.a.
• Other Brand Names: Trusopt

Reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

Fixed-combination preparation containing dorzolamide and timolol (Cosopt) used topically to reduce elevated IOP in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension who have not responded adequately (i.e., failed to achieve target IOP as determined after multiple measurements over time) to a topical β-adrenergic blocking agent. Fixed-combination preparation associated with slightly smaller decrease in IOP than combination therapy with dorzolamide (administered 3 times daily) and timolol (administered twice daily).

A first-line “add-on” agent when more than one drug is needed. Add-on therapy with dorzolamide to existing timolol therapy is as effective and better tolerated than add-on therapy with pilocarpine.

Safety and efficacy not established for the treatment of acute angle-closure glaucoma.

Used prophylactically before neodymium yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy.

Administration of 1 drop (20 µL) of dorzolamide 2% 1 hour prior to capsulotomy is more effective in preventing postoperative increases in IOP than placebo and as effective as oral acetazolamide 125 mg administered 1 hour prior to the procedure.