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Acunivive 90 Injection System and Xigris

Determining the interaction of Acunivive 90 Injection System and Xigris and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Acunivive 90 Injection System <> Xigris
Relevance: 11.12.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using drotrecogin alfa together with ketorolac may increase the risk of bleeding. In clinical studies, treatment with drotrecogin alfa alone has been associated with severe and sometimes fatal hemorrhage. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may already be aware of the risks, but has determined that this is the best course of treatment for you and has taken appropriate precautions and is monitoring you closely for any potential complications. You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any unusual bleeding or bruising, or have other signs and symptoms of bleeding such as dizziness; lightheadedness; red or black, tarry stools; coughing up or vomiting fresh or dried blood that looks like coffee grounds; severe headache; and weakness. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR CLOSELY: Coadministration of drotrecogin alfa and other drugs that interfere with coagulation or platelet function may potentiate the risk of bleeding complications. Drotrecogin alfa inactivates blood clotting factors Va and VIIIa and may prolong the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT). Treatment with drotrecogin alfa alone has been associated with serious and life-threatening bleeding episodes, including gastrointestinal, intracranial and retroperitoneal hemorrhage, although most severely ill septic patients are already at a high risk of bleeding because of coagulopathies associated with prolonged APTT and prothrombin time (PT). In a phase 3 study, the incidence of serious bleeding events during the 28-day study period was 3.5% for drotrecogin alfa versus 2.0% for placebo, with the difference occurring primarily during the infusion period.

MANAGEMENT: The potentially increased risk of bleeding versus the benefits of drotrecogin alfa therapy should be carefully considered in seriously ill septic patients who are currently receiving, or have recently received, agents that could interfere with coagulation such as salicylates, NSAIDs, low molecular weight heparins, thrombolytics, thrombin inhibitors, platelet inhibitors, or agents that commonly cause thrombocytopenia. Close clinical and laboratory monitoring for bleeding complications is recommended if concurrent therapy is required. Drotrecogin alfa should be discontinued immediately if clinically significant bleeding occurs. Continued use of other agents that may have contributed to the bleeding should be carefully assessed. Once adequate hemostasis is attained, drotrecogin alfa may be resumed if necessary.

References
  • "Product Information. Xigris (drotrecogin alfa)." Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
Acunivive 90 Injection System

Generic Name: ketorolac

Brand name: Sprix, Toradol

Synonyms: Ketorolac (nasal), Ketorolac (Nasal)

Xigris

Generic Name: drotrecogin alfa

Brand name:

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle