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Alunbrig and Kaletra

Determining the interaction of Alunbrig and Kaletra and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Alunbrig <> Kaletra
Relevance: 15.12.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Ritonavir may significantly increase the blood levels of brigatinib. You may be more likely to experience side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, slow heart rate, visual disturbances, anemia, and infections. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may already be aware of the interaction, but has determined that this is the best course of treatment for you and has taken appropriate precautions and is monitoring you closely for any potential complications. You should seek medical attention if you develop paleness, fatigue, dizziness, fainting, fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or inflamed skin, body sores, or pain and burning during urination. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with potent inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of brigatinib, which is partially metabolized by the isoenzyme. When a single 90 mg dose of brigatinib was administered with the potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor itraconazole (200 mg twice daily), brigatinib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) increased by 21% and 101%, respectively, compared to brigatinib administered alone.

MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of brigatinib with potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitors should generally be avoided. If coadministration is required, the brigatinib once daily dose should be reduced by approximately 50% (i.e., from 180 mg to 90 mg, or from 90 mg to 60 mg). Patients should be closely monitored for increased adverse reactions such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypertension, bradycardia, hyperglycemia, visual disturbances, lymphopenia, anemia, and elevations in pancreatic enzymes and creatine phosphokinase. Following discontinuation of the CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, the brigatinib dose that was tolerated previously may be resumed.

References
  • "Product Information. Alunbrig (brigatinib)." Ariad Pharmaceuticals Inc, Cambridge, MA.
Alunbrig

Generic Name: brigatinib

Brand name: Alunbrig

Synonyms: n.a.

Kaletra

Generic Name: lopinavir / ritonavir

Brand name: Kaletra

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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