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Aspirin and Dabigatran

Determining the interaction of Aspirin and Dabigatran and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Aspirin <> Dabigatran
Relevance: 09.04.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Talk to your doctor before using dabigatran together with aspirin. Combining these medications can increase the risk of bleeding complications. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. Call your doctor promptly if you experience any unusual bleeding or bruising, swelling, vomiting, blood in your urine or stools, headache, dizziness, or weakness during treatment with these medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) may potentiate the risk of bleeding in patients treated with dabigatran etexilate. The pharmacologic effects of ASA that contribute to this interaction include prolongation of prothrombin time and inhibition of platelet adhesion and aggregation. Acetylsalicylic acid at dosages of 81 to 325 mg daily has been shown to increase the risk of bleeding when given concomitantly with dabigatran etexilate at dosages above those currently recommended (i.e., above 220 mg/day). In a phase 3 clinical trial of dabigatran etexilate for the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with atrial fibrillation, coadministration of oral antiplatelet agents including aspirin and clopidogrel increased the risk of bleeding by about two-fold. Furthermore, there is no evidence that the addition of ASA or clopidogrel to dabigatran, or its comparator warfarin, improved outcomes with respect to stroke.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if dabigatran is used in combination with aspirin. Close clinical and laboratory observation for hematologic complications is recommended. Patients should be advised to promptly report any signs of bleeding to their physician, including pain, swelling, headache, dizziness, weakness, prolonged bleeding from cuts, increased menstrual flow, vaginal bleeding, nosebleeds, bleeding of gums from brushing, unusual bleeding or bruising, red or brown urine, or red or black stools.

References
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
  • "Product Information. Pradaxa (dabigatran)." Boehringer-Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.
  • "Product Information. Pradax (dabigatran)." Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada) Ltd, Burlington, IA.
Aspirin

Generic Name: aspirin

Brand name: Arthritis Pain, Aspir 81, Aspir-Low, Bayer Childrens Aspirin, Durlaza, Ecotrin, Ecpirin, Fasprin, Halfprin, Miniprin, Aspiritab, Bayer, Bayer Low Strength, Bayer Children's, St. Joseph 81 mg Adult

Synonyms: n.a.

Dabigatran

Generic Name: dabigatran

Brand name: Pradaxa

Synonyms: Dabigatran Etexilate

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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