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Atomoxetine Hydrochloride and Pexeva

Determining the interaction of Atomoxetine Hydrochloride and Pexeva and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Atomoxetine Hydrochloride <> Pexeva
Relevance: 18.10.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

PARoxetine may significantly increase the blood levels of atomoxetine. This can increase side effects such as dizziness, dry mouth, loss of appetite, sleep disturbances, and heart palpitations. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

ADJUST DOSE: Coadministration with potent inhibitors of CYP450 2D6 may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of atomoxetine, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. In patients who are extensive metabolizers of CYP450 2D6 (approximately 93% of Caucasians and more than 98% of Asians and individuals of African descent), potent inhibitors of the isoenzyme such as fluoxetine and paroxetine have been shown to increase atomoxetine systemic exposure (AUC) by 6- to 8-fold and peak plasma concentration (Cmax) by 3- to 4-fold. These higher concentrations are similar to those observed in CYP450 2D6 poor metabolizers given the drug alone. In vitro studies suggest that coadministration of CYP450 2D6 inhibitors to poor metabolizers will not further increase atomoxetine plasma concentrations.

MANAGEMENT: Pharmacologic response to atomoxetine should be monitored more closely whenever a potent CYP450 2D6 inhibitor such as fluoxetine, paroxetine, or quinidine is added to or withdrawn from therapy, as dosage adjustment of atomoxetine may be necessary in extensive metabolizers. The initial recommended dose should only be increased up to the usual target dose if symptoms fail to improve after 4 weeks and the initial dose is well tolerated. During coadministration, patients should be advised to contact their physician if they experience excessive adverse effects of atomoxetine such as dizziness, dry mouth, anorexia, sleep disturbances, and palpitations.

References
  • "Product Information. Paxil (paroxetine)." GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
  • Belle DJ, Ernest CS, Sauer JM, Smith BP, Thomasson HR, Witcher JW "Effect of potent CYP2D6 inhibition by paroxetine on atomoxetine pharmacokinetics." J Clin Pharmacol 42 (2002): 1219-27
  • "Product Information. Strattera (atomoxetine)." Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
Atomoxetine Hydrochloride

Generic Name: atomoxetine

Brand name: Strattera

Synonyms: Atomoxetine, AtoMOXetine

Pexeva

Generic Name: paroxetine

Brand name: Brisdelle, Paxil, Paxil CR, Pexeva

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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