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Cefdinir Capsules and Prenatal multivitamins

Determining the interaction of Cefdinir Capsules and Prenatal multivitamins and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Cefdinir Capsules <> Prenatal multivitamins
Relevance: 25.09.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Cefdinir and multivitamin, prenatal should not be taken orally at the same time. Products that contain iron may interfere with the absorption of cefdinir and reduce its effectiveness. You should take cefdinir either 2 hours before or 2 hours after the multivitamin, prenatal dose. Contact your doctor if you have reddish stools (which may indicate occurrence of the interaction) or your infection worsens. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: The oral bioavailability of cefdinir may be significantly decreased by concomitant administration of iron preparations. The proposed mechanism is chelation of cefdinir by the iron cation, forming a complex that is poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. According to the product labeling, coadministration of cefdinir with a therapeutic iron supplement containing 60 mg of elemental iron (as ferrous sulfate) or vitamins supplemented with 10 mg of elemental iron resulted in a reduction of cefdinir absorption by 80% and 31%, respectively. In a study of six healthy volunteers, simultaneous administration of cefdinir (200 mg single oral dose) with a sustained-release formulation of ferrous sulfate (1050 mg, equivalent to 210 mg elemental iron) led to greater than 90% decreases in mean cefdinir peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) compared to administration of cefdinir alone. Even when the iron preparation was administered 3 hours after cefdinir, cefdinir Cmax was still reduced by 25% and AUC by 36%.

MANAGEMENT: To minimize potential interaction with iron, the product labeling recommends that cefdinir be taken at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after administration of iron-containing products. However, this separation time may not be sufficient to prevent the interaction when sustained-release iron products are used, especially in higher dosages. Patients should be advised that reddish stools may occur due to formation of a nonabsorbable complex between cefdinir or its breakdown products and iron in the gastrointestinal tract.

References
  • Ueno K, Tanaka K, Tsujimura K, Morishima Y, Iwashige H, Yamazaki K, Nakata I "Impairment of cefdinir absorption by iron ion." Clin Pharmacol Ther 54 (1993): 473-5
  • "Product Information. Omnicef (cefdinir)." Parke-Davis, Morris Plains, NJ.
Cefdinir Capsules

Generic Name: cefdinir

Brand name: Omnicef, Omnicef Omni-Pac

Synonyms: Cefdinir

Prenatal multivitamins

Generic Name: multivitamin, prenatal

Brand name: Vynatal FA, Zenate, CitraNatal Bloom, CitraNatal Bloom DHA, CitraNatal DHA, CitraNatal Harmony, CitraNatal Rx, Concept DHA, Concept OB, Duet DHA Balanced, Femecal OB, Folcaps Care One, Folet DHA, Folet One, Foltabs Prenatal, Foltabs Prenatal Plus DHA, Gesticare DHA, Infanate Balance, KPN Prenatal, M-Natal Plus, Mini-Prenatal, Multi-Nate 30, NeoNatal Plus, NeoNatal Vitamin, Nestabs ABC, Nexa Plus, Niva-Plus, Néevo DHA, OB Complete Gold, OB Complete One, OB Complete Petite, OB Complete Premier, One A Day Women’s Prenatal, OptiNate, Paire OB Plus DHA, PreCare, PreferaOB + DHA, PreferaOB One, PreferaOB, Prena1, Prena1 True, Prenatal 19, Prenatal One Daily, Prenatal Rx 1, Prenate AM, Prenate DHA, Prenate Essential, Prenate Mini, Prenate Pixie, Prenate Star, PreNexa Premier, Provida DHA, TriCare Prenatal, TriCare Prenatal DHA One, TriStart DHA, VIL-Rx, Vinate Care, Virt Nate, Virt-Advance, Virt-C DHA, Virt-PN DHA, Virt-PN, Virt-Vite GT, VirtPrex, Vitafol Ultra, Vitafol-Nano, Vitafol-OB+DHA, VitaPhil + DHA, Vol-Tab Rx, VP-CH-PNV, VP-Heme OB + DHA, VP-Heme OB, VP-PNV-DHA, CitraNatal DHA, PreNata, Choice-OB+DHA, Select-OB+DHA, Stuart One

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle