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Chloramphenicol Injection and Neosar

Determining the interaction of Chloramphenicol Injection and Neosar and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Chloramphenicol Injection <> Neosar
Relevance: 08.05.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Consumer information for this minor interaction is not currently available. Some minor drug interactions may not be clinically relevant in all patients. Minor drug interactions do not usually cause harm or require a change in therapy. However, your healthcare provider can determine if adjustments to your medications are needed.

Professional:

Chloramphenicol may inhibit the hepatic metabolism of cyclophosphamide. Since cyclophosphamide requires hepatic metabolism to be active (it is a prodrug with active metabolites), activation may be delayed or decreased and half-life may be increased. The effectiveness of cyclophosphamide could be decreased, although the clinical significance of the interaction is unclear. Monitoring of cyclophosphamide effectiveness during coadministration is recommended.

References
  • Mouridsen HT, Witten J, Frederiksen PL, Hulsbaek I "Studies on the correlation between rate of biotransformation and haematological toxicity of cyclophosphamide ." Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh) 43 (1978): 328-30
  • Faber OK, Mouridsen HT, Skovsted L "The effect of chloramphenicol and sulphaphenazole on the biotransformation of cyclophosphamide in man." Br J Clin Pharmacol 2 (1975): 281-5
  • Ambrose PJ "Clinical pharmacokinetics of chloramphenicol and chloramphenicol succinate." Clin Pharmacokinet 9 (1984): 222-38
Chloramphenicol Injection

Generic Name: chloramphenicol

Brand name:

Synonyms: Chloramphenicol, Chloramphenicol (Systemic)

Neosar

Generic Name: cyclophosphamide

Brand name: Cytoxan, Neosar, Cytoxan Lyophilized

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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Disease interaction