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Ciclesonide (Oral Inhalation) and Darunavir Tablets

Determining the interaction of Ciclesonide (Oral Inhalation) and Darunavir Tablets and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Ciclesonide (Oral Inhalation) <> Darunavir Tablets
Relevance: 18.12.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Talk to your doctor before using ciclesonide together with darunavir. Combining these medications may increase the absorption of ciclesonide into the blood stream. You may be more likely to experience side effects such as swelling, weight gain, high blood pressure, high blood glucose, muscle weakness, depression, acne, thinning skin, stretch marks, easy bruising, bone density loss, cataracts, menstrual irregularities, excessive growth of facial or body hair, and abnormal distribution of body fat, especially in the face, neck, back, and waist. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. Other side effects that may occur include decreased ability to fight infections, increased risk of developing infections, and inadequate response to stress such as infection, surgery, trauma, or a severe asthma attack. Children may experience a reduced growth rate due to excessive effects of ciclesonide. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Coadministration of inhaled ciclesonide with potent inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may increase systemic bioavailability of the pharmacologically active metabolite, des-ciclesonide, which is a substrate of the isoenzyme. In one study, administration of orally inhaled ciclesonide in combination with the potent inhibitor ketoconazole resulted in an approximately 3.6-fold increase in steady-state des-ciclesonide systemic exposure (AUC), while levels of ciclesonide remained unchanged. In another study, coadministration of orally inhaled ciclesonide with erythromycin, a less potent inhibitor, had no effect on the pharmacokinetics of des-ciclesonide.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if ciclesonide is prescribed with potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitors. Alternatively, a less potent, less lipophilic, and/or shorter-acting agent such as beclomethasone may be considered. Beclomethasone is also less dependent on CYP450 3A4 metabolism. Patients should be monitored for systemic glucocorticoid effects including symptoms of hypercorticism (e.g., acne, easy bruising, moon face, edema, hirsutism, buffalo hump, skin striae, irregular menstruations), adrenal suppression (which reduces patient's ability to respond to stress situations), immunosuppression, osteoporosis, glucose intolerance, and exacerbation of diabetes mellitus.

References
  • "Product Information. Alvesco (ciclesonide)." Nycomed USA, Florham Park, NJ.
  • EMEA. European Medicines Agency "EPARs. European Union Public Assessment Reports. Available from: URL: http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/includes/medicines/medicines_landingpage.jsp&mid."
  • Agencia EspaƱola de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios Healthcare "Centro de informaciĆ³n online de medicamentos de la AEMPS - CIMA. Available from: URL: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/publico/home.html." ([2018]):
  • "Product Information. Omnaris (ciclesonide nasal)." Sepracor Inc, Marlborough, MA.
Ciclesonide (Oral Inhalation)

Generic Name: ciclesonide

Brand name: Alvesco HFA, Alvesco

Synonyms: Ciclesonide (inhalation)

Darunavir Tablets

Generic Name: darunavir

Brand name: Prezista

Synonyms: Darunavir

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.