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Cisatracurium Besylate Injection and Plazomicin Intravenous

Determining the interaction of Cisatracurium Besylate Injection and Plazomicin Intravenous and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Cisatracurium Besylate Injection <> Plazomicin Intravenous
Relevance: 09.07.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Plazomicin may increase the neuromuscular blocking effects of cisatracurium. This can increase the risk of severe and/or prolonged respiratory depression, which may be fatal. Antibiotics like plazomicin should generally not be used following surgery in which neuromuscular blockers have been used. If they are used together, vital signs should be closely monitored and the dosages adjusted accordingly. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

GENERALLY AVOID: Aminoglycosides possess neuromuscular blocking activity, which may be additive with that of depolarizing and nondepolarizing muscle relaxants, potentially resulting in severe and/or prolonged respiratory depression during concomitant use. Aminoglycosides inhibit the release of acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions by interfering with calcium influx. They also appear to decrease the sensitivity of postsynaptic membrane to acetylcholine. The interaction has been observed with various routes of aminoglycoside administration including oral, intramuscular, intravenous, intraperitoneal, esophageal, intraluminal, intradural, and beneath skin flaps. Respiratory paralysis and fatalities have been reported. Patients at increased risk include those with renal impairment and/or hypocalcemia.

MANAGEMENT: The use of aminoglycosides should generally be avoided during and immediately after surgery in which neuromuscular blockers have been employed. If these agents are used concurrently, vital signs should be closely monitored and drug dosages adjusted accordingly. In addition, ventilatory support should be readily available in case of respiratory arrest. Treatment with anticholinesterases and calcium may not always be effective in reversing the neuromuscular blockade caused by these agents.

References
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  • Jedeikin R, Dolgunski E, Kaplan R, Hoffman S "Prolongation of neuromuscular blocking effect of vecuronium by antibiotics." Anaesthesia 42 (1987): 858-60
  • Chapple DJ, Clark JL, Hughes R "Interaction between atracurium and drugs used in anaesthesia." Br J Anaesth 55 Suppl (1983): s17-22
  • Kronenfeld MA, Thomas SJ, Turndorf H "Recurrence of neuromuscular blockade after reversal of vecuronium in a patient receiving polymyxin/amikacin sternal irrigation." Anesthesiology 65 (1986): 93-4
  • Geha DG, Blitt CD, Moon BJ "Prolonged neuromuscular blockade with pancuronium in the presence of acute renal failure: a case report." Anesth Analg 55 (1976): 343-5
  • Hasfurther DL, Bailey PL "Failure of neuromuscular blockade reversal after rocuronium in a patient who received oral neomycin." Can J Anaesth 43 (1996): 617-20
  • Levanen J, Nordman R "Complete respiratory paralysis caused by a large dose of streptomycin and its treatment with calcium chloride." Ann Clin Res 7 (1975): 47-9
  • Warner WA, Sanders E "Neuromuscular blockade associated with gentamicin therapy." JAMA 215 (1971): 1153-4
  • Giala M, Sareyiannis C, Cortsaris N, Paradelis A, Lappas DG "Possible interaction of pancuronium and tubocurarine with oral neomycin." Anaesthesia 37 (1982): 776
  • Dupuis JY, Martin R, Tetrault JP "Atracurium and vecuronium interaction with gentamicin and tobramycin." Can J Anaesth 36 (1989): 407-11
  • "Product Information. Arikayce (amikacin liposome)." Insmed Incorporated, Bridgewater, NJ.
  • Giala MM, Paradelis AG "Two cases of prolonged respiratory depression due to interaction of pancuronium with colistin and streptomycin." J Antimicrob Chemother 5 (1979): 234-5
  • Burkett L, Bikhazi GB, Thomas KC Jr, Rosenthal DA, Wirta MG, Foldes FF "Mutual potentiation of the neuromuscular effects of antibiotics and relaxants." Anesth Analg 58 (1979): 107-15
  • Regan AG, Perumbetti PP "Pancuronium and gentamicin interaction in patients with renal failure." Anesth Analg 59 (1980): 393
  • Lippmann M, Yang E, Au E, Lee C "Neuromuscular blocking effects of tobramycin, gentamicin, and cefazolin." Anesth Analg 61 (1982): 767-70
  • Pittinger CB, Eryasa Y, Adamson R "Antibiotic-induced paralysis." Anesth Analg 49 (1970): 487-501
  • "Product Information. Humatin (paromomycin)." Parke-Davis, Morris Plains, NJ.
Cisatracurium Besylate Injection

Generic Name: cisatracurium

Brand name: Nimbex

Synonyms: Cisatracurium

Plazomicin Intravenous

Generic Name: plazomicin

Brand name: Zemdri

Synonyms: Plazomicin

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.