CitraNatal B-Calm and Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Clarithromycin may increase the blood levels and side effects of lansoprazole in some people. Contact your doctor if you experience diarrhea or other intestinal problems. You may need a dose adjustment if you take both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

MONITOR: Coadministration with clarithromycin may increase the plasma concentrations of lansoprazole. The proposed mechanism is clarithromycin inhibition of intestinal (first-pass) and hepatic metabolism of lansoprazole via CYP450 3A4. Although lansoprazole is primarily metabolized by CYP450 2C19 in the liver, 3A4-mediated metabolism is the predominant pathway in individuals who are 2C19-deficient (approximately 3% to 5% of the Caucasian and 17% to 20% of the Asian population). Additionally, inhibition of P-glycoprotein intestinal efflux transporter by clarithromycin may also contribute to the interaction, resulting in increased bioavailability of lansoprazole. In 18 healthy volunteers--six each of homozygous extensive metabolizers (EMs), heterozygous EMs, and poor metabolizers (PMs) of CYP450 2C19--clarithromycin (400 mg orally twice a day for 6 days) increased the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of a single 60 mg oral dose of lansoprazole by 1.47, 1.71- and 1.52-fold, respectively, and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) by 1.55-, 1.74- and 1.80-fold, respectively, in each of these groups compared to placebo. The AUC ratio of lansoprazole to lansoprazole sulphone, which is considered an index of CYP450 3A4 activity, was significantly increased by clarithromycin in all three groups. However, elimination half-life of lansoprazole was prolonged by 1.54-fold only in PMs. Mild diarrhea was reported in two subjects and mild abdominal disturbance in six subjects during clarithromycin coadministration. These side effects continued until day 6 and ameliorated the day after discontinuation of clarithromycin, whereas no adverse events were reported during placebo administration or after lansoprazole plus placebo. In another study, clarithromycin induced dose-dependent increases in the plasma concentration of lansoprazole in a group of 20 patients receiving treatment for H. pylori eradication. Mean 3-hour plasma lansoprazole concentration was 385 ng/mL for the control subjects who received lansoprazole 30 mg and amoxicillin 750 mg twice a day for 7 days; 696 ng/mL for patients coadministered clarithromycin 200 mg twice a day; and 947 ng/mL for patients coadministered clarithromycin 400 mg twice a day.

MANAGEMENT: Although lansoprazole is generally well tolerated, caution may be advised during coadministration with clarithromycin, particularly if higher dosages of one or both drugs are used. Dosage adjustment may be necessary in patients who experience excessive adverse effects of lansoprazole.

CitraNatal B-Calm

Generic Name: multivitamin, prenatal

Brand name: A-Free Prenatal, Azesco, CitraNatal 90 DHA, CitraNatal Assure, CitraNatal B-Calm, Materna, Pramilet FA, Stuartnatal Plus, Natalins Rx, Norlac RX, Neo-Forte, Mynatal, Zenate Advanced Formula, Prenatal MR 90, O-Cal-FA, Equi-Natal Plus, Pan OB Forte, Hi-Nate 90, Lactocal-F, Maternity-90, Prenazyme 1+1, Pre-H-Cal, Femnatal, Vynatal 1 Plus 1, Par-F, Maternity, Niferex PN Forte, Prenavite, Mynatal PN, Obnate 90, Maternal 90, Mynatal Rx, PreCare, Natarex, Ternamar, Aminatal Plus, Elemental Iron-90, Mynatal PN Forte, Mynatal FC, Mynate 90 Plus, Vitamed Prenatal Formula, Zitamin, Preterna, Vernate, Vernate Advanced, Prenate 90, Aminate, Mission Prenatal Rx, Niferex-PN, Marnatal-F, Prenate Ultra, Prenatal Z Advanced Formula, Prenatal Plus, Zenate Prenatal, NatalCare, Prenatal Plus with Beta-Carotene, Prenatal Rx, Maternity plus Beta Carotene, Equi-Natal M, Equi-Natal Rx, Equinatal 90, Equi-Natal Z, Natalcare Pic Forte, Natalcare Pic, Natalins, Stuart Prenatal with Beta Carotene, Prenatal MR 90 Fe, Aminatal Plus One, Aminate with 90 mg Iron, Ultra NatalCare, Prenatal S, Natafort, Nestabs, Nestabs CBF, Vitafol PN, Fem-Natal, Ami-Natal Plus One Improved, Aminatal Plus New Formula, Prenatal Plus with 27 mg Iron, Obegyn, Mission Prenatal, Mission Prenatal FA, Mission Prenatal HP, Mynatal Z, Mynatal Plus, Mynatal Ultracap, Prenatal Plus Iron, Prenatal 1 Plus 1, Natalcare Plus, Prenatal MTR with Selenium, Natalcare Rx, Prenavite FC, Prenavite PC, Chromagen OB, Natatab CFe, Natatab FA, Vitelle Nestabs OTC, NataChew, Premesis Rx, Prenate Advanced Formula, Precare Conceive, Citracal Prenatal Rx, Advanced NatalCare, NutriNate, Nestabs Rx, Stuartnatal Plus 3, Strongstart, Anemagen OB, Ultra-Natal, NatalCare Three, Natatab Rx, Equi-Natal Care, Inatal Advance, Inatal Ultra, Maternity Vitamin Low Iron, Ob-20, Prenatabs CBF, Prenatal Rx Low Iron, Vinate 90, Vinate M, Vinate Ultra, Prenate GT, Ferrex PC Forte, Trinate, Prenatal AD, Prenatal 19, Natalcare, Prenatal H, Duet Chewable, Natalfirst, Natelle, Cenogen Ultra, Prenatal-U, Nestabs FA, Vinate GT, Natafolic-PN, Cal-Nate, Icar Prenatal, Prenate Advance, Novastart, Novanatal, Natacaps, O-Cal Prenatal, NatalCare Advanced-RF, Duet DHA, Prenatabs OBN, Icare Prenatal Rx, Vinatal 600, Nutrispire, PrimaCare One, PrenaFirst, Natafolic-OB, , Choice-OB+DHA, Select-OB+DHA, Stuart One

Synonyms: n.a.

What is CitraNatal B-Calm?

Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin

Generic Name: amoxicillin / clarithromycin / lansoprazole

Brand name: Prevpac

Synonyms: Amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and lansoprazole

What is Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin?