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Clarithromycin ER and Telaprevir

Determining the interaction of Clarithromycin ER and Telaprevir and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Clarithromycin ER <> Telaprevir
Relevance: 17.09.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using telaprevir together with clarithromycin may increase the blood levels and effects of both medications. Increased blood levels of clarithromycin can cause an irregular heart rhythm that may be serious. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience increased side effects. You should seek immediate medical attention if you develop sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, or fast or pounding heartbeats. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Coadministration of a macrolide or ketolide antibiotic (clarithromycin, erythromycin, telithromycin) with a hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor (boceprevir, telaprevir) is expected to increase the plasma concentrations of both drugs. The mechanism may involve both competitive and noncompetitive inhibition of CYP450 3A4, since these drugs are all substrates as well as inhibitors of the isoenzyme. No pharmacokinetic data are currently available. Clinically, high plasma levels of macrolide or ketolide antibiotics may increase the risk of QT interval prolongation and torsade de pointes arrhythmia.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and close clinical monitoring are recommended if clarithromycin, erythromycin, or telithromycin are used in combination with a HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor. Patients should be advised to seek medical attention if they experience symptoms that could indicate the occurrence of torsade de pointes such as dizziness, palpitations, or syncope.

References
  • "Product Information. Victrelis (boceprevir)." Schering-Plough Corporation, Kenilworth, NJ.
  • "Product Information. Incivek (telaprevir)." Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
Clarithromycin ER

Generic Name: clarithromycin

Brand name: Biaxin, Biaxin XL

Synonyms: Clarithromycin

Telaprevir

Generic Name: telaprevir

Brand name: Incivek

Synonyms: Telaprevir (Oral)

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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