About us Contacts Drug interactions: 390 212
Drug search by name

Clozapine Oral Suspension and Zovia 1/35e

Determining the interaction of Clozapine Oral Suspension and Zovia 1/35e and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Clozapine Oral Suspension <> Zovia 1/35e
Relevance: 02.02.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using cloZAPine together with ethinyl estradiol may increase the effects of cloZAPine. Contact your doctor if you experience confusion, fainting, fast heart rate, drowsiness, drooling, difficulty breathing, and seizures. If your doctor does prescribe these medications together, you may need a dose adjustment or special test to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Limited data suggest that coadministration with contraceptive hormones may increase the plasma concentrations of clozapine. The exact mechanism of interaction is unknown but may involve inhibition of clozapine metabolism via CYP450 1A2, 2C19 and/or 3A4. A case report describes a 47-year-old woman with refractory paranoid schizophrenia who experienced drowsiness, weakness, and dizziness in association with elevated clozapine plasma levels (736, 770, and 792 ng/mL) during the first 2 months of clozapine therapy while she was also receiving long-term ethinyl estradiol-norethindrone (0.035 mg-0.5 mg) contraception. When the oral contraceptive was discontinued, the patient reported resolution of the clozapine side effects within days. A clozapine level obtained 1 week after contraceptive discontinuation was 401 ng/mL, and two subsequent blood levels over the next 6 weeks showed stable levels of 378 and 389 ng/mL. Although the patient was a heavy smoker, which may have affected the pharmacokinetics of clozapine, no change in her smoking habit was observed during this period.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated concomitantly with hormonal contraceptives may require a lower dosage of clozapine to control psychotic symptoms. Pharmacologic response to clozapine should be monitored more closely whenever an oral contraceptive is added to or withdrawn from therapy in patients stabilized on their existing antipsychotic regimen, and the clozapine dosage adjusted as necessary.

References
  • Gabbay V, O'Dowd MA, Mamamtavrishvili M, Asnis GM "Clozapine and Oral Contraceptives: A Possible Drug Interaction." J Clin Psychopharmacol 22 (2002): 621-622
Clozapine Oral Suspension

Generic Name: clozapine

Brand name: Clozaril, Fazaclo, Versacloz, Clopine, CloZAPine Synthon, Denzapine, Zaponex

Synonyms: Clozapine, CloZAPine

Zovia 1/35e

Generic Name: ethinyl estradiol / ethynodiol

Brand name: Kelnor, Zovia 1/35, Zovia 1/50, Demulen 1/35, Demulen 1/50, Zovia 1/35e, Kelnor 1/50, Kelnor 1/35, Zovia 1/50e

Synonyms: Zovia 1/35, Zovia 1/35E

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle