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Coumadin and Silenor

Determining the interaction of Coumadin and Silenor and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Coumadin <> Silenor
Relevance: 01.06.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using warfarin together with doxepin may cause you to bleed more easily. You may need a dose adjustment based on your prothrombin time or International Normalized Ratio (INR). Call your doctor promptly if you have any unusual bleeding or bruising, vomiting, blood in your urine or stools, headache, dizziness, or weakness. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Some reports suggest that tricyclic antidepressants may increase or decrease the anticoagulant effect of warfarin by an unknown mechanism. Similar effects may occur with other oral anticoagulants; however, data have been conflicting.

MANAGEMENT: Until more information is available, it may be advisable to monitor the International Normalized Ratio (INR) or prothrombin time and clinical response if these agents are administered concomitantly. Patients should be advised to promptly report possible signs of bleeding (e.g., pain, swelling, headache, dizziness, weakness, nosebleeds, bleeding of gums from brushing, unusual bruising, red or brown urine, or red or black stools) or clots (e.g. chest pain, shortness of breath, sudden loss of vision, or pain, redness or swelling in an extremity).

References
  • Vesell ES, Passananti GT, Greene FE "Impairment of drug metabolism in man by allopurinol and nortriptyline." N Engl J Med 283 (1970): 1484-8
  • Koch-Weser J, Sellers EM "Drug interactions with coumarin anticoagulants (first of two parts)." N Engl J Med 285 (1971): 487-98
  • Koch-Weser J "Hemorrhagic reactions and drug interactions in 500 warfarin-treated patients." Clin Pharmacol Ther 14 (1973): 139
  • Pond SM, Graham GG, Birkett DJ, Wade DN "Effects of tricyclic antidepressants on drug metabolism." Clin Pharmacol Ther 18 (1975): 191-9
  • Williams JR, Griffin JP, Parkins A "Effect of concomitantly administered drugs on the control of long term anticoagulant therapy." Q J Med 45 (1976): 63-73
Coumadin

Generic Name: warfarin

Brand name: Coumadin, Jantoven

Synonyms: n.a.

Silenor

Generic Name: doxepin

Brand name: Silenor, Sinequan, Sinequan

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle
Disease interaction