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Crixivan and Rosuvastatin

Determining the interaction of Crixivan and Rosuvastatin and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Crixivan <> Rosuvastatin
Relevance: 25.10.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Talk to your doctor before using rosuvastatin together with indinavir. Combining these medications may significantly increase the blood levels of rosuvastatin. This can increase the risk of side effects such as liver damage and a rare but serious condition called rhabdomyolysis that involves the breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue. In some cases, rhabdomyolysis can cause kidney damage and even death. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications, or your doctor may prescribe alternative medications that do not interact. Let your doctor know immediately if you have unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness during treatment with rosuvastatin or similar medications, especially if these symptoms are accompanied by fever or dark colored urine. You should also seek immediate medical attention if you develop fever, chills, joint pain or swelling, unusual bleeding or bruising, skin rash, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, dark colored urine, and/or yellowing of the skin or eyes, as these may be signs and symptoms of liver damage. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

ADJUST DOSE: Coadministration with protease inhibitors such as indinavir may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of rosuvastatin. The mechanism of interaction has not been described. Data are available for lopinavir-ritonavir only. In healthy volunteers, administration of rosuvastatin (20 mg once a day for 7 days) in combination with lopinavir-ritonavir (400 mg-100 mg twice a day for 10 days) was associated with an approximately 5-fold increase in rosuvastatin steady-state peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and a 2-fold increase in systemic exposure (AUC). This interaction is considered clinically significant. High levels of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitory activity in plasma is associated with an increased risk of musculoskeletal toxicity. Myopathy manifested as muscle pain and/or weakness associated with grossly elevated creatine kinase exceeding ten times the upper limit of normal has been reported occasionally. Rhabdomyolysis has also occurred rarely, which may be accompanied by acute renal failure secondary to myoglobinuria and may result in death.

MANAGEMENT: Rosuvastatin may be used with caution and close monitoring in patients treated with indinavir, although the lowest possible dosage should be used. Fluvastatin, pitavastatin, and pravastatin may be safer alternatives, since they are not metabolized by CYP450 3A4. All patients receiving statin therapy should be advised to promptly report any unexplained muscle pain, tenderness or weakness, particularly if accompanied by fever, malaise and/or dark colored urine. Therapy should be discontinued if creatine kinase is markedly elevated in the absence of strenuous exercise or if myopathy is otherwise suspected or diagnosed.

References
  • "Product Information. Crixivan (indinavir)." Merck & Co, Inc, West Point, PA.
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
Crixivan

Generic Name: indinavir

Brand name: Crixivan

Synonyms: n.a.

Rosuvastatin

Generic Name: rosuvastatin

Brand name: Crestor, Ezallor Sprinkle

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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