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Dronedarone Hydrochloride and Timoptic-XE

Determining the interaction of Dronedarone Hydrochloride and Timoptic-XE and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Dronedarone Hydrochloride <> Timoptic-XE
Relevance: 06.04.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Dronedarone can increase the blood levels and effects of timolol ophthalmic. In addition, combining these medications can increase the risk of an excessively slow heartbeat. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience an irregular or slow heartbeat, fainting, chest pain, or difficulty breathing during treatment with these medications. Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medications affect you. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Coadministration with dronedarone may increase the plasma concentrations of some beta-blockers. The mechanism is dronedarone inhibition of CYP450 2D6, the isoenzyme responsible for the metabolic clearance of beta-blockers like metoprolol and propranolol. According to the product labeling, dronedarone increased metoprolol systemic exposure (AUC) by 1.6-fold and propranolol AUC by 1.3-fold. Pharmacodynamically, beta-blockers can potentiate the depressant effects of dronedarone on the sinus and AV nodes. In clinical trials, bradycardia was more frequently observed when dronedarone was given in combination with beta-blockers.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if dronedarone is coadministered with a beta-blocker, including ophthalmic formulations. The dosage of the beta-blocker should start low and increased only after ECG verification of good tolerability. Patients should be advised to promptly report potential symptoms of toxicity such as excessive fatigue, fainting, difficulty breathing, chest pain or tightness, bradycardia, or arrhythmia.

References
  • "Product Information. Multaq (dronedarone)." sanofi-aventis , Bridgewater, NJ.
Dronedarone Hydrochloride

Generic Name: dronedarone

Brand name: Multaq

Synonyms: Dronedarone

Timoptic-XE

Generic Name: timolol ophthalmic

Brand name: Betimol, Istalol, Timoptic Ocudose, Timoptic Ocumeter, Timoptic Ocumeter Plus, Timoptic-XE, Timoptic

Synonyms: Timoptic XE

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle