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Elvitegravir and Zenchent

Determining the interaction of Elvitegravir and Zenchent and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Elvitegravir <> Zenchent
Relevance: 17.12.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Talk to your doctor before using elvitegravir together with ethinyl estradiol. Combining these medications may alter the effects of some hormone-based medications. Birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy may become less effective. Also, the risk of side effects such as insulin resistance, lipid disorders, acne, and blood clots may increase. Talk to your gynecologist or other healthcare professional for help in selecting effective methods of birth control that work best for you. If you take hormone replacement for menopause, you should contact your doctor if you experience increased frequency or worsening of your symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, or abnormal bleeding. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

ADDITIONAL CONTRACEPTION RECOMMENDED: Coadministration with cobicistat and elvitegravir may alter the plasma concentrations of contraceptive hormones. The exact mechanism of interaction has not been described. In 13 study subjects, administration of ethinyl estradiol 0.025 mg and norgestimate 0.18 to 0.25 mg once daily in combination with elvitegravir 150 mg plus cobicistat 150 mg once daily decreased the mean ethinyl estradiol peak plasma concentration (Cmax), systemic exposure (AUC) and trough plasma concentration (Cmin) by 6%, 25% and 44%, respectively. In contrast, norgestimate Cmax, AUC and Cmin increased by 2.08-, 2.26- and 2.67-fold, respectively. Clinical effects of increased progestogen levels are not fully known, but may include increased risk of insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, acne, and venous thrombosis.

MANAGEMENT: The potential risks and benefits of using norgestimate-containing contraceptives in combination with cobicistat and elvitegravir should be considered, particularly in women who have risk factors for insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, acne, and venous thrombosis. Coadministration of cobicistat and elvitegravir with other hormonal contraceptives (e.g., contraceptive patch, contraceptive vaginal ring, or injectable contraceptives), oral contraceptives containing progestogens other than norgestimate, or less than 25 mcg of ethinyl estradiol has not been studied and is not recommended. Some authorities recommend that hormonal contraceptives containing at least 30 mcg of ethinyl estradiol with norgestimate should be used in combination with the multi-ingredient antiretroviral formulations containing elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate or elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide. However, the long term effects of increased progesterone exposure are not known. Alternative, nonhormonal methods of contraception may be considered.

References
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
  • "Product Information. Stribild (cobicistat/elvitegravir/emtricitabine/tenofov)." Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
Elvitegravir

Generic Name: elvitegravir

Brand name: Vitekta

Synonyms: n.a.

Zenchent

Generic Name: ethinyl estradiol / norethindrone

Brand name: Blisovi 24 Fe, Estrostep Fe, Femcon Fe, Kaitlib FE, Lo Minastrin Fe, Microgestin 24 Fe, Norinyl 1+35, Ortho-Novum 7/7/7, Taytulla, Tri-Norinyl, Zenchent, Blisovi 24 Fe, Blisovi Fe 15/30, Blisovi Fe 1/20, Gildess 24 Fe, Gildess Fe 15/30, Gildess Fe 1/20, Junel Fe 15/30, Junel Fe 1/20, Junel Fe 24, Larin 24 Fe, Larin Fe 15/30, Larin Fe 1/20, Lo Loestrin Fe, Loestrin 24 Fe, Loestrin Fe 15/30, Loestrin Fe 1/20, Lomedia 24 Fe, Microgestin 24 Fe, Microgestin Fe 15/30, Microgestin Fe 1/20, Tarina Fe 1/20, Tilia Fe, Tri-Legest Fe, femhrt 05 mg/25 mcg, Fyavolv, Jevantique Lo, Jinteli, Femcon Fe, Generess FE, Loestrin 1/20, Ovcon 35, Brevicon

Synonyms: Zenchent (birth control)

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle
Disease interaction