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Fazaclo and Paxil

Determining the interaction of Fazaclo and Paxil and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Fazaclo <> Paxil
Relevance: 02.11.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using cloZAPine together with PARoxetine may increase the effects of cloZAPine. Contact your doctor if you experience confusion, fast heart rate, drowsiness, drooling, weak or shallow breathing, feeling like you might pass out, and seizure (convulsions). If your doctor does prescribe these medications together, you may need a dose adjustment or special test to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Clozapine serum levels and associated toxicity may be increased with the concomitant use of certain selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of the metabolism of clozapine by CYP450 1A2 and/or 2D6.

MANAGEMENT: Patients should be monitored for altered efficacy and safety (e.g., worsening of psychosis/obsessive-compulsive symptoms, seizures, and orthostatic hypotension). Dose adjustments may be required if an interaction is suspected.

References
  • Markowitz JS, Gill HS, Lavia M, Brewerton TD, Devane CL "Fluvoxamine-clozapine dose-dependent interaction." Can J Psychiatry 41 (1996): 670-1
  • Pinninti NR, de Leon J "Interaction of sertraline with clozapine." J Clin Psychopharmacol 17 (1997): 119
  • Olesen OV, Linnet K "Fluvoxamine-clozapine drug interaction: Inhibition in vitro of five cytochrome P450 isoforms involved in clozapine metabolism." J Clin Psychopharmacol 20 (2000): 35-42
  • Brosen K, Skjelbo E, Rasmussen BB, Poulsen HE, Loft S "Fluvoxamine is a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P4501A2." Biochem Pharmacol 45 (1993): 1211-4
  • Chong SA, Tan CH, Lee HS "Worsening of psychosis with clozapine and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor combination: two case reports." J Clin Psychopharmacol 17 (1997): 68-9
  • Jerling M, Lindstrom L, Bondesson U, Bertilsson L "Fluvoxamine inhibition and carbamazepine induction of the metabolism of clozapine - evidence from a therapeutic drug monitoring service." Ther Drug Monit 16 (1994): 368-74
Fazaclo

Generic Name: clozapine

Brand name: Clozaril, Fazaclo, Versacloz, Clopine, CloZAPine Synthon, Denzapine, Zaponex

Synonyms: FazaClo

Paxil

Generic Name: paroxetine

Brand name: Paxil, Brisdelle, Paxil CR, Pexeva

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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