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Fem-Cal Citrate and Stalevo 50

Determining the interaction of Fem-Cal Citrate and Stalevo 50 and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Fem-Cal Citrate <> Stalevo 50
Relevance: 08.10.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Levodopa and multivitamin with minerals should not be taken orally at the same time. Products that contain iron may interfere with the absorption of levodopa and reduce its effectiveness. You should separate the dosing of these medications by as much as possible. Contact your doctor if your Parkinson symptoms worsen. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: The oral bioavailability and pharmacologic effects of levodopa and carbidopa may be decreased during concurrent administration with iron-containing products. The proposed mechanism is chelation of levodopa and carbidopa by the iron cation, forming an insoluble complex that is poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. In nine patients with Parkinson's disease, administration of levodopa-carbidopa 100 mg-25 mg with ferrous sulfate 325 mg decreased levodopa peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 47% and 30%, respectively, and carbidopa Cmax and AUC by 77% and 82%, respectively, compared to administration with placebo. There was also evidence of reduced efficacy of levodopa in some patients. In another study consisting of eight healthy subjects, coadministration of levodopa 250 mg with ferrous sulfate 325 mg resulted in greater than 50% reductions in the Cmax and AUC of levodopa compared to administration of levodopa alone. The magnitude of the interaction was the greatest in patients whose plasma levels of levodopa were the highest following administration of levodopa alone.

MANAGEMENT: Until more information is available, patients receiving levodopa and/or carbidopa in combination with iron-containing products should be advised to separate the times of administration by as much as possible. Patients should be monitored for reduced efficacy of levodopa, and the dosage adjusted as necessary.

References
  • Campbell NR, Hasinoff BB "Iron supplements: a common cause of drug interactions." Br J Clin Pharmacol 31 (1991): 251-5
  • Greene RJ, Hall AD, Hider RC "The interaction of orally administered iron with levodopa and methyldopa therapy." J Pharm Pharmacol 42 (1990): 502-4
  • Campbell NR, Hasinoff B "Ferrous sulfate reduces levodopa bioavailability: chelation as a possible mechanism." Clin Pharmacol Ther 45 (1989): 220-5
  • Campbell NR, Rankine D, Goodridge AE, Hasinoff BB, Kara M "Sinemet-ferrous sulphate interaction in patients with Parkinson's disease." Br J Clin Pharmacol 30 (1990): 599-605
Fem-Cal Citrate

Generic Name: multivitamin with minerals

Brand name: Berocca Plus, Vicon Forte, Prosteon, TheraCal D200, TheraCal D400, Ocuvite PreserVision, Protegra Softgel, Centavite, Daily Multi-Vitamins with Minerals, Strovite Advance, I-Sense OccuShield, Tab-A-Vite Maximum, Occuplex, ICaps AREDS, Siderol, Uni-Fac ZX, MagneBind 400 RX, Folgard OS, Dialyvite with Zinc Rx, Dialyvite 800 with Zinc, Dialyvite 800 with Zinc 15, CF Vite, Resource Optisource, High Potency, Tab-A-Vite Womens Formula, Tab-A-Vite WeightSlim, Dialyvite 3000, Udamin, Udamin SP, Vita Zx, CalciFol, Femtabs, Diatx Zn, Complete A-Z, Thera-Vite M, Ellis Tonic Sherry, Renax 55, O-CAL FA, ICaps MV, Viactiv Multi-Vitamin, Os-Cal Ultra, Opti-Gen, Encora, Disney Winnie the Pooh Complete, Disney Winnie the Pooh with Extra C, Disney Winnie the Pooh Gummies, Mag-SR with Calcium, Folpace Rx, Calafol Rx, Corvite, NIC 750, Tandem Plus, Multi-Day Plus Minerals, ABC Plus Senior, Certa-Vite Senior Plus Lutein, I-Vite Protect, CalciFolic-D, Ostiva, Daily-Vite Weight Control, One-A-Day WeightSmart, RenaPlex, Centrum Kids Complete Dora the Explorer, Centrum Kids Complete SpongeBob SquarePants, Centrum Kids Complete Variety, Caltrate 600 Plus, Ecee Plus, Viactiv Multi-Vitamin Flavor Glides, Viactiv Calcium Flavor Glides, Biotin Forte with Zinc, AquADEKs Pediatric, AquADEKs, Antioxidant Ultra Formula, Clusimar, Multi-betic, elon Matrix 5000 Complete, One-A-Day Women 50 Plus, One-A-Day Men 50 Plus, SourceCF Multivitamins with A, B, D, E & K plus Zinc, Vitamax, Corvite Free, Corvite 150, RE Fac-X, Vital-D, SourceCF Softgels, SourceCF Chewables, SourceCF Pediatric Drops, Magonate Tablets, Hemocyte Plus, Reocyte Plus, Re Dualvit F, Re Dualvit Plus, Folbee Plus CZ, Centrum Cardio, Renatabs with Iron, CertaVite with Lutein, Strovite Advance+D, Thera-M Enhanced, Ferrocite Plus, Risanoid Plus, Dialyvite 5000, Nicotinamide ZCF, Leg-Gesic, PreserVision, Children's Complete, Daily Multiple for Women, Spectravite Cardio Health, Daily Multiple for Women 50+, Daily Multiple for Men 50+, Eye Health Formula, elppa Daily, MaxiVision Eye Formula, MaxiVision Ocular Formula, MaxiVision Eye & Body Formula, MaxiVision Whole Body Formula, Nutiifac ZX, Recal Fol D, Centrum Women's, Centrum Silver Women's, Centrum Men's, Centrum Silver Men's, Strovite One, Vitatab MV, Megavite Rx, Nutravance, Super Theravite-M, Vitatrum, Advanced AM/PM, ProBarimin QT, One-A-Day Men Pro Edge, One-A-Day Vitacraves, Corvita, Centrum Kids, TL G-Fol OS, Corvita 150, Century Senior, Dialyvite 800 Ultra D, CertaVite with Antioxidants, NicAzel, Centratex, Spectravite Senior, Centrum Ultra Women's, Centrum Silver Ultra Women's, Centrum Ultra Men's, Centrum Silver Ultra Men's, Tozal, ICaps Lutein & Omega-3, Apetigen-Plus, Lysiplex Plus, Bladder 22, Essentia, 50 + Companion, Companion Multi, Prostate 24, TheraLith XR, ConceptionXR MSF, ConceptionXR RHF, Centrum Special Energy, Centrum Special Heart, TheraCal D2000, TheraCal D4000, TheraCal Rapid Repletion, Prosteon, Centrum Specialist Vision, PureVit DualFe Plus, PureFe Plus, Centamin, AKEDamins, Dialyvite Supreme D, VP-ZEL, Macular Vitamin Benefit, ProRenal Vital, ProRenal QD, Nutricap, Nutrivit, Lipoflavovit, Macular Health, Daily Multi, Centrum Flavor Burst, Centrum Special Immune, Folgard, Caltrate 600+D Plus Minerals, CertaVite Senior, Solo, NanoVM 1-3 Years, NanoVM 4-8 Years, Calcium 600+D Plus Minerals, Prosight with Lutein, Advanced Eye Health, PreserVision AREDS 2, ChoiceFul, Complete Formulation Softgels, Abatron, Corvite Fe, NicAzel Forte, Nicadan, DermaNIC, Active FE, Companion, CalMag Thins, ProCerv HP, Conception XR, Nature's Bounty Men's Hair Formula, Men's Hair Formula, Stress with Zinc, Somnicin, MaxFe, Puralor Ci with DHA, Star Wars Hero Gummies, Star Wars Villain Gummies, Star Wars Yoda Gummies, Citracal Plus Bone Density Builder, Star Wars, Centrum Adults, Caltrate 600+D Plus Minerals Minis, One-A-Day Mens 50+ Healthy Advantage, Emergen-C, Vitamin C plus Zinc, RenaPlex-D, Vol-Plus, Multigenics, Supervite EC, Supervite, Thyrosol, Se-Tan Plus, Centrum Silver Plus Vision, Complete Formulation, Ocuvite Eye + Multi, Complete Formulation Softgels D3000, Complete Formulation D5000, Complete Formulation D3000, Complete Formulation Pediatric Drops, Airborne Everyday, Airborne Dual Action, Airborne, Airborne Kids Gummies, Airborne Everyday Gummies, Airborne Gummies, Airborne Plus Energy, Celebrate Multivitamin, Celebrate Calcium Plus 500, Nicadan ZX, DEKAs Plus, Nicaprin, Astamed MYO, L'il Critters Gummy Vites, Theratrum Complete with Lutein and Lycopene, Theratrum Complete 50 Plus Lutein & Lycopene, Centravites 50 Plus, Macular Health Formula, Dry Eye Formula, MultiVitamin Plus Zinc, ABDEK Pediatric, ABDEK, Centravites Adults, Optisource Post Bariatric Surgery, Healthy Eyes with Lutein, Centrum MultiGummies Women, Centrum Vitamints, Genicin Vita-Q, Genicin Vita-S, Complete Formulation Minis, Theratrum Complete 50 Plus, DEKAs Bariatric, Emergen-C Energy Plus Orange Zest, Bariatric Multivitamins with 45 mg Iron, Folite, Geritol Tonic, SSS. Tonic, Vitalize, Fovex

Synonyms: Multivitamins and minerals, Calcium-Folic Acid Plus D

Stalevo 50

Generic Name: carbidopa / entacapone / levodopa

Brand name: Stalevo 100, Stalevo 125, Stalevo 150, Stalevo 200, Stalevo 50, Stalevo 75, Stalevo

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle
Disease interaction