Flebogamma and Pyridostigmine Bromide

• Generic Name: immune globulin intravenous
• Dosage Forms: injection
• Other Brand Names: Carimune, Flebogamma, Gammaplex, Octagam, Privigen, Bivigam, Carimene N/F, Flebogamma DIF, Octagam Gammagard S/D, Gammagard S/D, Sandoglobulin, Venoglobulin-S 5%, Venoglobulin-S 10%, Gammar IV, Gammar-P IV, Iveegam, Polygam S/D, Gamimune N 5%, Gamimune N 10%, Panglobulin, Iveegam EN, Gamunex, Panglobulin NF, Gammagard, Panzyga

Immune globulin intravenous (IGIV) is a sterilized solution made from human plasma. It contains the antibodies to help your body protect itself against infection from various diseases.

IGIV is used to treat primary immunodeficiency (PI), and to reduce the risk of infection in individuals with poorly functioning immune systems such as those with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). IGIV is also used to increase platelets (blood clotting cells) in people with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and to prevent aneurysm caused by a weakening of the main artery in the heart associated with Kawasaki syndrome.

IGIV is also used to treat chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), a debilitating nerve disorder that causes muscle weakness and can affect daily activities.

IGIV may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

• Generic Name: pyridostigmine
• Dosage Forms: n.a.
• Other Brand Names: Mestinon, Mestinon Timespan, Regonol

Symptomatic management of myasthenia gravis to improve muscle strength.

Not effective in patients resistant to anticholinesterase drugs.

Has been used parenterally (IV or IM) for symptomatic treatment of acute exacerbations of myasthenia gravis or when oral therapy was impractical. However, the injectable preparation that was used for this indication no longer is commercially available in the US; the parenteral injection currently commercially available in the US does not include this use in its prescribing information.

Postoperative reversal of the effects of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents (e.g., gallamine, metocurine, tubocurarine [all no longer commercially available in the US], pancuronium).

Not effective and should not be used for reversal of depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents (e.g., succinylcholine, decamethonium).

Preexposure prophylaxis against lethal effects of soman nerve agent poisoning in military combat personnel.

Used in conjunction with standard treatment of nerve agent poisoning (i.e., atropine and pralidoxime chloride) and other protective measures (e.g., masks, hoods, overgarments).

Discontinue use at first indication of nerve agent poisoning. Not for use after exposure to soman; not expected to be effective after such exposure and may exacerbate effects of sublethal exposure. (See Military Use for Soman Poisoning Prophylaxis in Boxed Warning.)