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Fosamprenavir and Victrelis

Determining the interaction of Fosamprenavir and Victrelis and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Fosamprenavir <> Victrelis
Relevance: 21.07.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Talk to your doctor before using boceprevir together with fosamprenavir. Combining these medications may reduce the blood levels and effects of both medications, which may make them less effective in the treatment of hepatitis C and HIV infection. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. Let your doctor know if your conditions worsen during treatment with these medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Coadministration of boceprevir and some ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor regimens has been associated with decreased plasma concentrations of both boceprevir and the protease inhibitors. The mechanism of interaction has not been described. In a pharmacokinetic study of 39 healthy volunteers, boceprevir reduced the mean trough plasma concentrations (Cmin) of ritonavir-boosted atazanavir, darunavir, and lopinavir by 49%, 59%, and 43%, respectively. Mean reductions of 34% to 44% were observed in the systemic exposure (AUC) and 25% to 36% were observed in the peak concentration (Cmax) of atazanavir, lopinavir, and darunavir. Conversely, ritonavir-boosted atazanavir did not alter the AUC of boceprevir, whereas ritonavir-boosted darunavir and lopinavir decreased the AUC of boceprevir by 32% and 45%, respectively. When boceprevir (400 mg three times daily for 15 days) was given in combination with ritonavir alone (100 mg once daily for 12 days), boceprevir Cmax and AUC decreased by 27% and 19%, respectively. Data are currently unavailable regarding a potential interaction between boceprevir and other protease inhibitors, whether alone or ritonavir-boosted.

MANAGEMENT: Given the risk of reduced viral susceptibility and resistance development associated with subtherapeutic antiviral drug levels, caution is advised if boceprevir is used in combination with ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor regimens. Patients coinfected with chronic HCV and HIV who have been started on one of these combinations should be closely monitored for treatment response and potential HCV and HIV virologic rebound. The safety and efficacy of boceprevir has not been established in the HCV/HIV coinfected population. As such, the manufacturer does not recommend the coadministration of boceprevir and ritonavir-boosted HIV protease inhibitors.

References
  • "Product Information. Victrelis (boceprevir)." Schering-Plough Corporation, Kenilworth, NJ.
  • FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration "FDA Drug Safety Communication: Important drug interactions between (boceprevir) and ritonavir-boosted human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitor drugs. Available from: URL: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm291119.htm." ([2012 Feb 8]):
Fosamprenavir

Generic Name: fosamprenavir

Brand name: Lexiva, Telzir

Synonyms: n.a.

Victrelis

Generic Name: boceprevir

Brand name: Victrelis

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle
Disease interaction