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Kenalog-40 and Vigabatrin Tablets

Determining the interaction of Kenalog-40 and Vigabatrin Tablets and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Kenalog-40 <> Vigabatrin Tablets
Relevance: 08.01.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using vigabatrin together with triamcinolone, especially for prolonged periods, may increase the risk of serious side effects associated with vision loss. Routine vision testing is required during treatment with vigabatrin. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

GENERALLY AVOID: Theoretical concerns exist that oculotoxic effects of vigabatrin may be additive with those of other drugs that are associated with serious adverse ophthalmic effects. Vigabatrin causes permanent bilateral concentric visual field constriction in 30% or more of patients, with severity ranging from mild to severe. Vigabatrin can also damage the central retina and decrease visual acuity. The onset of vision loss is unpredictable, occurring within weeks of starting treatment to months or even years later. The risk of vision loss increases with increasing dose and cumulative exposure, although there is no dose or exposure known to be risk-free. It is possible that vision loss can worsen even after discontinuation of vigabatrin.

MANAGEMENT: Vigabatrin should generally not be used with other drugs associated with serious adverse ophthalmic effects such as retinopathy or glaucoma unless the benefits clearly outweigh the risks. These drugs may include amiodarone, deferoxamine, ethambutol, quinine derivatives, tamoxifen, and long-term corticosteroids. Vision testing at baseline (no later than 4 weeks after starting vigabatrin) and at least every 3 months during therapy is required for adults. Vision testing is also required about 3 to 6 months after the discontinuation of vigabatrin therapy. Due to the risk of irreversible vision loss, vigabatrin should be withdrawn from patients who fail to show substantial clinical benefit within 3 months of initiation, or sooner if treatment failure becomes obvious. The patient's response and continued need for vigabatrin should be periodically reassessed. The lowest dosage and shortest duration of treatment consistent with clinical objectives should be employed.

References
  • "Product Information. Sabril (vigabatrin)." Lundbeck Inc, Deerfield, IL.
Kenalog-40

Generic Name: triamcinolone

Brand name: Kenalog-40, Zilretta, Aristocort, Azmacort

Synonyms: Kenalog-40 (injection)

Vigabatrin Tablets

Generic Name: vigabatrin

Brand name: Sabril, Vigadrone

Synonyms: Vigabatrin

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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