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Kinlytic and Pradaxa

Determining the interaction of Kinlytic and Pradaxa and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Kinlytic <> Pradaxa
Relevance: 25.10.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using dabigatran together with urokinase may increase the risk of bleeding, including severe and sometimes fatal hemorrhage. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any unusual bleeding or bruising, or have other signs and symptoms of bleeding such as dizziness; lightheadedness; red or black, tarry stools; coughing up or vomiting fresh or dried blood that looks like coffee grounds; severe headache; and weakness. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

GENERALLY AVOID: Drugs that can affect hemostasis such as glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors, thienopyridine antiplatelet agents, unfractionated and low molecular weight heparins, heparin derivatives, hirudin derivatives and analogs, thrombolytics, dextran, vitamin K antagonists, factor Xa inhibitors and other anticoagulants may potentiate the risk of bleeding complications associated with the use of dabigatran.

MANAGEMENT: In general, any agent that can enhance the risk of hemorrhage including other anticoagulants should be discontinued prior to initiation of dabigatran therapy. If coadministration is necessary, it should be undertaken with caution and only after thorough assessment of risks and benefits. A 24-hour interval is recommended before switching from dabigatran to parenteral anticoagulation. When switching from parenteral anticoagulation to dabigatran, the first dose of dabigatran should not be given before the next scheduled time of the parenteral anticoagulant dose. Unfractionated heparin may be used concomitantly at doses necessary to maintain intravenous or arterial catheter patency. Close clinical and laboratory observation for bleeding complications is recommended.

GENERALLY AVOID: In patients receiving neuraxial anesthesia or spinal puncture, the risk of developing an epidural or spinal hematoma during dabigatran therapy may be increased by the concomitant use of other drugs that affect coagulation. The development of epidural and spinal hematoma can lead to long-term or permanent paralysis.

MANAGEMENT: In patients undergoing neuraxial intervention, administration of dabigatran alone or with other drugs that can affect hemostasis should be approached with extreme caution and only after thorough assessment of risks and benefits. Besides bleeding complications, these patients should also be monitored frequently for signs and symptoms of neurologic impairment such as midline back pain, sensory and motor deficits (numbness or weakness in lower limbs), and bowel or bladder dysfunction. Urgent diagnosis and treatment (e.g., spinal cord decompression) are required if signs or symptoms of spinal hematoma develop. To reduce the potential risk of bleeding, placement or removal of an epidural catheter or lumbar puncture should ideally be performed when the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran is low. An optimal interval has not been established, but should take into consideration the pharmacokinetic profile of dabigatran.

References
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
  • "Product Information. Pradax (dabigatran)." Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada) Ltd, Burlington, IA.
  • "Product Information. Pradaxa (dabigatran)." Boehringer-Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.
Kinlytic

Generic Name: urokinase

Brand name: Kinlytic, Abbokinase, Abbokinase Open-Cath

Synonyms: n.a.

Pradaxa

Generic Name: dabigatran

Brand name: Pradaxa

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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