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Maraviroc Oral Solution and Sustiva

Determining the interaction of Maraviroc Oral Solution and Sustiva and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Maraviroc Oral Solution <> Sustiva
Relevance: 01.06.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Efavirenz can significantly reduce the blood levels of maraviroc, which may make the medication less effective in treating HIV infection. If you have severe kidney disease, you may not be able to use these medications together. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

ADJUST DOSE: Coadministration with potent inducers of CYP450 3A4 may significantly decrease the plasma concentrations of maraviroc, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. According to the product labeling, administration of maraviroc (100 mg twice a day) with the potent CYP450 3A4 inducer rifampin (600 mg once a day) reduced the mean maraviroc peak plasma concentration (Cmax), systemic exposure (AUC) and trough plasma concentration (Cmin) by 66%, 63% and 78%, respectively, compared to administration alone. When the same dosage of maraviroc was administered with efavirenz (600 mg once a day), maraviroc Cmax, AUC, and Cmin decreased by approximately 50% each. In contrast, maraviroc Cmax increased by 25% and AUC increased by 153% during coadministration with efavirenz (600 mg once a day) plus the potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitors lopinavir/ritonavir (400 mg/100 mg twice a day). An even greater increase of 2.3-fold in Cmax and 5-fold in AUC was observed during coadministration of maraviroc (300 mg twice a day) and efavirenz plus saquinavir/ritonavir (1000 mg/100 mg twice a day).

CONTRAINDICATED: Patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease (CrCl
MANAGEMENT: Maraviroc should be administered at a dosage of 600 mg twice daily during coadministration with potent CYP450 3A4 inducers. However, if a potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor such as itraconazole, ketoconazole, delavirdine, clarithromycin, telithromycin, nefazodone, or any protease inhibitor (except tipranavir plus ritonavir) is also used in combination with the inducer, then maraviroc dosage should be reduced to 150 mg twice daily. Maraviroc is contraindicated for use with potent CYP450 3A4 inducers in patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease (CrCl

References
  • "Product Information. Selzentry (maraviroc)." Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
Maraviroc Oral Solution

Generic Name: maraviroc

Brand name: Selzentry

Synonyms: Maraviroc

Sustiva

Generic Name: efavirenz

Brand name: Sustiva

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle
Disease interaction