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Microgestin 24 Fe and Theophylline Sustained-Release Tablets

Determining the interaction of Microgestin 24 Fe and Theophylline Sustained-Release Tablets and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Microgestin 24 Fe <> Theophylline Sustained-Release Tablets
Relevance: 23.02.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Ethinyl estradiol may increase the blood levels and effects of theophylline. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. Contact your doctor if you develop nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, restlessness, insomnia, seizures, heart palpitations, and/or irregular heartbeat, as these may be signs and symptoms of excessive theophylline levels. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: The coadministration with contraceptive steroids may increase the plasma concentrations of theophylline and other methylxanthines. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of methylxanthine metabolism via hepatic microsomal enzymes, of which estrogens and progestins are also substrates. In one study, theophylline clearance was approximately 30% lower in oral contraceptive users than in nonusers. However, clinical data have been conflicting.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised during concomitant therapy with methylxanthines and hormonal contraceptives. Serum theophylline levels and pharmacologic response should be monitored and the dosage adjusted accordingly, particularly following initiation or discontinuation of hormonal contraceptives in patients who are stabilized on their theophylline regimen. Patients should be advised to notify their physician if they experience signs and symptoms of theophylline toxicity such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, restlessness, insomnia, and irregular heartbeat.

References
  • Roberts RK, Grice J, McGuffie, Heilbronn L "Oral contraceptive steroids impair the elimination of theophylline." J Lab Clin Med 101 (1983): 821-25
  • Gardner MJ, Tornatore KM, Jusko WJ, Kanarkowski R "Effects of tobacco smoking and oral contraceptive use on theophylline disposition." Br J Clin Pharmacol 16 (1983): 271-80
  • Tornatore KM, Kanarkowski R, McCarthy TL, et al "Effect of chronic oral contraceptive steroids on theophylline disposition." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 23 (1982): 129-34
Microgestin 24 Fe

Generic Name: ethinyl estradiol / norethindrone

Brand name: Blisovi 24 Fe, Estrostep Fe, Femcon Fe, Kaitlib FE, Lo Minastrin Fe, Microgestin 24 Fe, Norinyl 1+35, Ortho-Novum 7/7/7, Taytulla, Tri-Norinyl, Zenchent, Blisovi 24 Fe, Blisovi Fe 15/30, Blisovi Fe 1/20, Gildess 24 Fe, Gildess Fe 15/30, Gildess Fe 1/20, Junel Fe 15/30, Junel Fe 1/20, Junel Fe 24, Larin 24 Fe, Larin Fe 15/30, Larin Fe 1/20, Lo Loestrin Fe, Loestrin 24 Fe, Loestrin Fe 15/30, Loestrin Fe 1/20, Lomedia 24 Fe, Microgestin 24 Fe, Microgestin Fe 15/30, Microgestin Fe 1/20, Tarina Fe 1/20, Tilia Fe, Tri-Legest Fe, femhrt 05 mg/25 mcg, Fyavolv, Jevantique Lo, Jinteli, Femcon Fe, Generess FE, Loestrin 1/20, Ovcon 35, Brevicon

Synonyms: Microgestin 24 FE (birth control)

Theophylline Sustained-Release Tablets

Generic Name: theophylline

Brand name: Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Respbid, T-Phyl, Aerolate III, Slo-Bid Gyrocaps, Slo-Phyllin, Theobid, Theo-Dur, Theolair, Theovent, Bronkodyl, Theo-X, Theo-Time, Theochron, Slo-Phyllin 125, Theoclear LA-130, Aerolate JR, Theolair-SR, Theoclear LA-260, Quibron-T, Quibron-T/SR, Uniphyl, Uni-Dur, Aerolate SR, Slo-Phyllin 80, Theoclear-80, Theo-Dur Sprinkles, Theosol-80, Asmalix, Aquaphyllin, Truxophyllin, Slo-Phyllin 250, TheoCap

Synonyms: Theophylline

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.