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Plavix and Vfend

Determining the interaction of Plavix and Vfend and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Plavix <> Vfend
Relevance: 28.07.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

It is possible that voriconazole may interfere with the effects of clopidogrel in some patients. This may make the medication less effective in preventing heart attacks and strokes. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Coadministration with inhibitors of CYP450 2C19 may reduce the efficacy of clopidogrel, whose antiplatelet effect is dependent in part on bioactivation by the isoenzyme to a pharmacologically active metabolite. This is consistent with studies that reported decreased effectiveness of clopidogrel and poorer clinical outcome in patients who have common genetic polymorphisms of CYP450 2C19 resulting in reduced or absent enzyme activity. The interaction has been studied with omeprazole, a potent CYP450 2C19 inhibitor. In 72 healthy subjects administered clopidogrel (300 mg loading dose followed by 75 mg/day) alone and with omeprazole (80 mg) simultaneously for 5 days, systemic exposure to the active metabolite of clopidogrel decreased by 46% (Day 1) and 42% (Day 5) during coadministration with omeprazole, while mean inhibition of platelet aggregation (IPA) diminished by 47% (24 hours) and 30% (Day 5). Similar results were reported when the same doses of clopidogrel and omeprazole were administered 12 hours apart in another study. Data are not available for less potent inhibitors of CYP450 2C19. However, ineffective inhibition of platelet aggregation has been reported in association with a potential interaction with amiodarone, whose active metabolite, desethylamiodarone, has been shown to inhibit CYP450 2C19 in vitro.

MANAGEMENT: Based on existing data, it may be advisable to closely monitor the therapeutic efficacy of clopidogrel during concomitant treatment with CYP450 2C19 inhibitors.

References
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Plavix

Generic Name: clopidogrel

Brand name: Plavix

Synonyms: n.a.

Vfend

Generic Name: voriconazole

Brand name: Vfend, Vfend

Synonyms: Vfend Injection

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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