Plazomicin Intravenous and Prevacid

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Chronic use of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors including lansoprazole can sometimes cause hypomagnesemia (low blood levels of magnesium), and the risk may be further increased when combined with other medications that also have this effect such as plazomicin. In severe cases, hypomagnesemia can lead to irregular heart rhythm, palpitations, muscle spasm, tremor, and seizures. In children, abnormal heart rhythm may cause fatigue, upset stomach, dizziness, and lightheadedness. A dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by the doctor may be required to safely use both medications. If you are using an over-the-counter proton pump inhibitor medication such as Prilosec OTC, Zegerid OTC or Prevacid 24 HR, you should follow the directions on the package carefully. Do not use the medication more frequently or for a longer period than recommended on the label unless otherwise prescribed by your doctor. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

MONITOR: Chronic use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may induce hypomagnesemia, and the risk may be increased during concomitant use of diuretics or other agents that can cause magnesium loss. The mechanism via which hypomagnesemia may occur during long-term PPI use is unknown, although changes in intestinal absorption of magnesium may be involved. Hypomagnesemia has been reported rarely in patients treated with PPIs for at least three months, but in most cases, after a year or more. Serious adverse events include tetany, seizures, tremor, carpopedal spasm, atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia, and abnormal QT interval; however, patients do not always exhibit these symptoms. Hypomagnesemia can also cause impaired parathyroid hormone secretion, which may lead to hypocalcemia. In approximately 25% of the cases of PPI-associated hypomagnesemia reviewed by the FDA, the condition did not resolve with magnesium supplementation alone but also required discontinuation of the PPI. Both positive dechallenge as well as positive rechallenge (i.e., resolution of hypomagnesemia with PPI cessation and recurrence with PPI resumption) were reported in some cases. After discontinuing the PPI, the median time required for magnesium levels to normalize was one week. After restarting the PPI, the median time for hypomagnesemia to recur was two weeks.

MANAGEMENT: Monitoring of serum magnesium levels is recommended prior to initiation of therapy and periodically thereafter if prolonged treatment with a proton pump inhibitor is anticipated or when combined with other agents that can cause hypomagnesemia such as diuretics, aminoglycosides, cation exchange resins, amphotericin B, cetuximab, cisplatin, cyclosporine, foscarnet, panitumumab, pentamidine, and tacrolimus. Patients should be advised to seek immediate medical attention if they develop potential signs and symptoms of hypomagnesemia such as palpitations, arrhythmia, muscle spasm, tremor, or convulsions. In children, abnormal heart rates may cause fatigue, upset stomach, dizziness, and lightheadedness. Magnesium replacement as well as discontinuation of the PPI may be required in some patients.

Plazomicin Intravenous

Generic Name: plazomicin

Brand name: Zemdri

Synonyms: Plazomicin

What is Plazomicin Intravenous?

Prevacid

Generic Name: lansoprazole

Brand name: FIRST Lansoprazole, Prevacid, Prevacid OTC, Prevacid SoluTab

Synonyms: n.a.

What is Prevacid?