About us Contacts Drug interactions: 390 212
Drug search by name

Provigil and Silenor

Determining the interaction of Provigil and Silenor and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Provigil <> Silenor
Relevance: 22.09.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Before using doxepin, tell your doctor if you also use modafinil. This combination may cause sedation, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, or urinary retention. If you take both medications together, tell your doctor if you have any of these symptoms. You may need a dose adjustment if you take both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

MONITOR: Coadministration with modafinil (the racemate) or armodafinil (the R-enantiomer) may increase the plasma concentrations of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) in patients who are deficient in CYP450 2D6 (approximately 7% to 10% of the Caucasian population; similar or lower in other populations). Modafinil and armodafinil are modest inhibitors of CYP450 2C19, an isoenzyme that provides an ancillary pathway for the metabolism of certain TCAs normally metabolized by CYP450 2D6 such as clomipramine or desipramine. In a study of healthy volunteers, coadministration of a single 50 mg dose of clomipramine on the first three days of modafinil therapy (200 mg/day) showed no effect on the pharmacokinetics of either drug. However, increased levels of clomipramine and its active metabolite desmethylclomipramine have been reported in a patient receiving modafinil for narcolepsy. The patient was a CYP450 2D6 poor metabolizer.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if tricyclic antidepressants are coadministered with modafinil or armodafinil in CYP450 2D6-deficient patients. Pharmacologic effects and serum TCA levels should be monitored more closely whenever modafinil or armodafinil is added to or withdrawn from therapy, and the TCA dosage adjusted accordingly. Patients should be advised to notify their physician if they experience possible signs of TCA toxicity such as excessive drowsiness, restlessness, agitation, ataxia, blurred vision, tachycardia, arrhythmia, and seizures.

References
  • "Product Information. Provigil (modafinil)." Cephalon, Inc, West Chester, PA.
  • "Product Information. Nuvigil (armodafinil)." Cephalon Inc, West Chester, PA.
  • Grozinger M, Hartter S, Hiemke C, Griese EU, Roschke J "Interaction of modafinil and clomipramine as comedication in a narcoleptic patient." Clin Neuropharmacol 21 (1998): 127-9
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
  • Robertson P, Decory HH, Madan A, Parkinson A "In vitro inhibition and induction of human hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes by modafinil." Drug Metab Dispos 28 (2000): 664-71
Provigil

Generic Name: modafinil

Brand name: Provigil

Synonyms: n.a.

Silenor

Generic Name: doxepin

Brand name: Silenor, Sinequan, Sinequan

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

Interaction with food and lifestyle
Disease interaction