Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate Injection and Valproic acid
Determining the interaction of Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate Injection and Valproic acid and the possibility of their joint administration.
In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.
Consumer:Using sodium phenylacetate together with valproic acid is not recommended. Valproic acid may increase ammonia levels in the blood and reduce the effectiveness of sodium phenylacetate in the treatment of your condition. Talk to you doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Professional:CONTRAINDICATED: Coadministration with valproic acid may diminish the therapeutic effects of sodium benzoate and sodium phenylacetate in the treatment of acute hyperammonemia due to deficiencies in enzymes of the urea cycle. There have been reports that valproic acid can induce hyperammonemia through inhibition of the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, a co-factor for the urea cycle enzyme carbamyl phosphate synthetase. Hyperammonemic encephalopathy, sometimes fatal, has been reported following initiation of valproate therapy in patients with urea cycle disorders, particularly ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
MANAGEMENT: The use of valproic acid is contraindicated in patients with known urea cycle disorders.
- "Product Information. Depakene (valproic acid)." Abbott Pharmaceutical, Abbott Park, IL.
- "Product Information. Ammonul (sodium benzoate-sodium phenylacetate)." Ucyclyd Pharma, Scottsdale, AZ.
Generic Name: sodium benzoate / sodium phenylacetate
Brand name: Ammonul
Synonyms: Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate
Generic Name: valproic acid
Brand name: Depakene, Depacon, Stavzor, Valproate Sodium
Synonyms: Valproic Acid and Derivatives
In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.
- Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate Injection-Valproic Acid and Derivatives
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