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Sumycin and Typhoid Vaccine (Capsules)

Determining the interaction of Sumycin and Typhoid Vaccine (Capsules) and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Sumycin <> Typhoid Vaccine (Capsules)
Relevance: 24.07.2022 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: The use of live, attenuated oral typhoid vaccine with antibacterial sulfonamides or other antibiotics may result in a diminished immunologic response to the vaccine. Some antibiotics may be active against the vaccine strain of Salmonella typhi (Ty21a), thereby preventing a sufficient degree of multiplication to occur in order to induce a protective immune response. Several antimalarial drugs such as chloroquine, mefloquine, and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine also possess antibacterial activity, but concomitant administration did not significantly reduce immune response to the vaccine or compromise its efficacy in healthy adult study subjects. By contrast, concomitant administration of proguanil did cause a significant decrease in the immune response rate. The effects of other antimalarial agents have not been studied. MANAGEMENT: Live, attenuated oral typhoid vaccine should not be administered during and for at least 3 days before and after treatment with antibacterial sulfonamides or other antibiotics. A longer interval should be considered following treatment with long-acting antibiotics (e.g., azithromycin). If malaria prophylaxis is needed, the same 3-day interval at the minimum should be observed between antimalarials and the vaccine. However, chloroquine, mefloquine, and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine may be given concomitantly with the vaccine. Alternatively, parenteral typhoid vaccine (typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine) may be considered if coadministration with antibacterial agents is required. References UK government "Typhoid. Available from: URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/148512/Green-Book-Chapter-33-dh_125348.pdf." ([cited 2014]): Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0 CDC. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention "Typhoid & Paratyphoid Fever. Available from: URL: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2014/chapter-3-infectious-diseases-related-to-travel/typhoid-and-paratyphoid-fever." ([2013]): American Medical Association, Division of Drugs and Toxicology "Drug evaluations annual 1994." Chicago, IL: American Medical Association; (1994): View all 4 references

Professional:

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: The use of live, attenuated oral typhoid vaccine with antibacterial sulfonamides or other antibiotics may result in a diminished immunologic response to the vaccine. Some antibiotics may be active against the vaccine strain of Salmonella typhi (Ty21a), thereby preventing a sufficient degree of multiplication to occur in order to induce a protective immune response. Several antimalarial drugs such as chloroquine, mefloquine, and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine also possess antibacterial activity, but concomitant administration did not significantly reduce immune response to the vaccine or compromise its efficacy in healthy adult study subjects. By contrast, concomitant administration of proguanil did cause a significant decrease in the immune response rate. The effects of other antimalarial agents have not been studied.

MANAGEMENT: Live, attenuated oral typhoid vaccine should not be administered during and for at least 3 days before and after treatment with antibacterial sulfonamides or other antibiotics. A longer interval should be considered following treatment with long-acting antibiotics (e.g., azithromycin). If malaria prophylaxis is needed, the same 3-day interval at the minimum should be observed between antimalarials and the vaccine. However, chloroquine, mefloquine, and pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine may be given concomitantly with the vaccine. Alternatively, parenteral typhoid vaccine (typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine) may be considered if coadministration with antibacterial agents is required.

References
  • UK government "Typhoid. Available from: URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/148512/Green-Book-Chapter-33-dh_125348.pdf." ([cited 2014]):
  • Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
  • CDC. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention "Typhoid & Paratyphoid Fever. Available from: URL: http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2014/chapter-3-infectious-diseases-related-to-travel/typhoid-and-paratyphoid-fever." ([2013]):
  • American Medical Association, Division of Drugs and Toxicology "Drug evaluations annual 1994." Chicago, IL: American Medical Association; (1994):
Sumycin

Generic Name: tetracycline

Brand name: Ala-Tet, Brodspec, Panmycin, Sumycin, Tetracap, Tetracon, Robitet 500, Emtet-500

Synonyms: n.a.

Typhoid Vaccine (Capsules)

Generic Name: typhoid vaccine, live

Brand name: Vivotif Berna

Synonyms: Typhoid vaccine (live), oral, Typhoid Vaccine

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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Disease interaction