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Tequin and Videx EC

Determining the interaction of Tequin and Videx EC and the possibility of their joint administration.

Check result:
Tequin <> Videx EC
Relevance: 18.05.2023 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

In the database of official manuals used in the service creation an interaction registered by statistical results of studies was found, which can either lead to negative consequences for the patient health or strengthen a mutual positive effect. A doctor should be consulted to address the issue of joint drug administration.

Consumer:

Using didanosine together with gatifloxacin may decrease the effects of gatifloxacin. Gatifloxacin should be administered at least 4 hours before didanosine. Contact your doctor if your infection worsens. If your doctor does prescribe these medications together, you may need a dose adjustment or special test to safely use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Professional:

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Concomitant administration with didanosine buffered tablets or pediatric oral solution may reduce the oral bioavailability of gatifloxacin and other quinolone antibiotics. The mechanism is reduced quinolone absorption due to chelation with metallic cations from buffering agents and antacids used in certain formulations of didanosine. In 24 healthy volunteers, administration of an antacid containing aluminum oxide-magnesium hydroxide (1800 mg-1200 mg/20 mL dose) 2 hours before, simultaneously, and 2 hours after a single 400 mg dose of gatifloxacin reduced the relative bioavailability of gatifloxacin by 42%, 64%, and 18%, respectively. Administration of the antacid 4 hours after gatifloxacin showed no effect. The pharmacokinetics of gatifloxacin have not been studied in combination with the various didanosine formulations, but significant reductions in bioavailability have been reported for ciprofloxacin, another quinolone, in interaction studies with didanosine.

MANAGEMENT: Gatifloxacin should be administered at least 4 hours before didanosine buffered tablets or pediatric oral solution, and patients should be monitored for potentially decreased antimicrobial efficacy during concomitant therapy. Didanosine buffered powder for oral solution, which uses a citrate-phosphate buffer, and the delayed-release capsules, which are not buffered, are not expected to cause this interaction.

References
  • Deppermann KM, Lode H "Fluoroquinolones: interaction profile during enteral absorption." Drugs 45 Suppl 3 (1993): 65-72
  • Polk RE "Drug-drug interactions with ciprofloxacin and other fluoroquinolones." Am J Med 87 (1989): s76-81
  • "Product Information. Tequin (gatifloxacin)" Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
  • Damle BD, Mummaneni V, Kaul S, Knupp C "Lack of Effect of Simultaneously Administered Didanosine Encapsulated Enteric Bead Formulation (Videx EC) on Oral Absorption of Indinavir, Ketoconazole, or Ciprofloxacin." Antimicrob Agents Chemother 46 (2002): 385-91
  • Marchbanks CR "Drug-drug interactions with fluoroquinolones." Pharmacotherapy 13 (1993): s23-8
  • Knupp CA, Barbhaiya RH "A multiple-dose pharmacokinetic interaction study between didanosine (videx(r)) and ciprofloxacin (cipro(r)) in male subjects seropositive for HIV but asymptomatic." Biopharm Drug Dispos 18 (1997): 65-77
  • Sahai J, Gallicano K, Oliveras L, Khaliq S, Hawley-Foss N, Garber G "Cations in the didanosine tablet reduce ciprofloxacin bioavailability." Clin Pharmacol Ther 53 (1993): 292-7
  • "Product Information. Videx (didanosine)." Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
  • Lober S, Ziege S, Rau M, Schreiber G, Mignot A, Koeppe P, Lode H "Pharmacokinetics of gatifloxacin and interaction with an antacid containing aluminum and magnesium." Antimicrob Agents Chemother 43 (1999): 1067-71
Tequin

Generic Name: gatifloxacin

Brand name: Tequin, Tequin Teqpaq

Synonyms: n.a.

Videx EC

Generic Name: didanosine

Brand name: Videx, Videx EC

Synonyms: n.a.

In the course of checking the drug compatibility and interactions, data from the following reference sources was used: Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com.

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Disease interaction